Hangul Basics Series 4 thumbnail showing Korean aspirated consonants ㅋ ㅌ ㅍ ㅊ with the title Korean Aspirated Consonants 4 Core Hangul Sounds

Korean Hangul Consonants 2: ㅋ · ㅌ · ㅍ · ㅊ — Aspirated Sounds Guide for English Speakers

Among Korean consonants, ㅋ, ㅌ, ㅍ, ㅊ are called “aspirated consonants” (거센소리).When English speakers first see these four letters, they often ask: “Why are there so many consonants?”“Why do some letters look so similar?” Especially pairs like ㄱ·ㅋ, ㄷ·ㅌ, ㅂ·ㅍ, ㅈ·ㅊ can be confusing at first glance. But in fact, these four consonants play a…

Basic Korean consonants thumbnail for Learn Korean series, showing the text "Basic Korean Consonants – 10 Core Hangul Sounds" on a green background.

Korean Consonants 1: Mastering the 10 Basic Sounds

A Friendly Deep-Dive for English-Speaking Beginners When you start learning Hangul (the Korean alphabet), the first real wall is usually consonants.English has consonants too, of course, but the sound system is different enough that many beginners say: “It looks like ‘g’ or ‘t’… but it doesn’t quite sound like it.” If you treat Korean consonants…

Hangul Basics Series 1 thumbnail with the title Learn the Korean Alphabet on a green background.

Understanding Hangul Syllable Blocks

Learning Hangul becomes much easier when you understand one simple idea: Korean letters are not written in a straight line like English. Instead, they are “assembled” into square blocks, and each block represents one full syllable. For many English learners, this block system feels confusing at first—but once you understand the logic behind it, Hangul…